Causes, symptoms and treatment of prostatitis

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate or prostate gland. It can often increase due to inflammatory processes. In the article you will learn everything about prostatitis: what prostatitis is, what are its causes, symptoms and treatment, characteristics characteristics.

Symptoms of prostatitis

Because men develop prostatitis

There are many causes of prostatitis.

  1. Blood circulation disorder in the pelvic area, which contributes to an increase in the organ. This can happen following an inactive lifestyle and overweight.
  2. The blow of a bacterial infection due to gonorrhea, urethritis, tuberculosis, tonsillitis and its complications. Often the infection can spread to this organ due to acute respiratory diseases.
  3. Inflammation can start due to the entry of infection that spreads through blood or lymph.
  4. Malm -pelvic injuries, violation of its normal blood supply. The drivers are very susceptible to inflammation, since their work is associated with shaking or vibration. Cyclists face the same danger.
  5. Constant hypothermia.
  6. Chronic pathologies of the urinary organs.
  7. Low motor activity and a sedentary lifestyle lead to the fact that stagnation develops in the small basin. In turn, lead to the rapid development of pathogenic microorganisms.
  8. Excessive sexual activity leads to the fact that men are upset by the work of the hormonal system and mental exhaustion occurs. All this leads to a power disorder. The intimate acts are negatively influenced by health.
  9. Inflammatory phenomena in the rectum and urethra contribute to the movement of prostate infection. If there is an inflammation of the urethra, the bacteria enter the organ from infected urine.
  10. Constipation is a predisposing factor in the development of prostatitis, since they contribute to increasing pressure in the pelvis and prostate irritation.
  11. Violation of the immune system due to addictions, drinks alcoholic beverages, emotional stress and fatigue, poor nutrition, sleep disorders. In such cases, a person becomes vulnerable to many infectious pathologies.

Symptoms of the disease

The symptoms of prostatitis in men can vary depending on the form of course - acute or chronic. Acute and chronic non -kissing prostatitis, acute prostatitis, infectious prostatitis are distinguished. In recent decades, the asymptomatic form of this male disease is diagnosed more often.

Some men do not know what prostatitis is and are not in a hurry to consult a doctor even if there are symptoms of acute inflammation of the organ. The first signs of acute prostatitis in men are the rapid separation of urine, pain in the perineum, fever, premature ejaculation.

The signs of an acute prostate are as follows:

Signs of prostatitis
  • General weakness, hyperthermia;
  • chills, sometimes fever;
  • pain in the pronounced horse area, which gradually spreads to the groin and intensifies itself significantly during the emptying of the intestine or urinary;
  • frequent calls to the microtion who do not bring a man of relief;
  • intensification of sweating;
  • carving and itching in the prostate;
  • a sensation of constantly filled urine;
  • Complaints for greater irritability.

Bacterial prostatitis has the same symptoms.

The acute variety of the disease manifests itself very strongly. In a person, body temperature increases significantly and quickly, nausea appear and even vomiting. The urination process is disturbed, appear and rubbed.

Chronic prostatitis can often have an asymptomatic path. Patients may not even pay attention to the signs of discomfort and damage to the prostate. The manifestations of the chronic pathology variety are as follows:

  • deterioration of well -being;
  • violation of erection and premature ejaculation;
  • nerve dysfunctions;
  • Periodic and passing pains in the pubic, groin, perineum;
  • change in the speed of sexual intercourse (and can both stretch and significantly shorten);
  • Lack of brilliant sensations during intimate contact;
  • the appearance of mucous membranes or whitish unloading from the urethra, especially in the morning;
  • violation of urination (becomes frequent, intermittent, sometimes a man must push to completely empty the bladder);
  • The appearance of the residual urine.

The symptoms and treatment of prostatitis are interconnected. If men have an asymptomatic form of pathology, then it can be very difficult to diagnose. At the same time, the appointment of a suitable drug will help to get rid of inflammatory phenomena in the prostate.

Characteristics of the diagnosis of pathology

To make the correct diagnosis, the patient should contact the urologist. In addition to a mandatory medical examination, these tests and exams are needed.

  1. Urine analysis. A general examination is needed with the study of the microflora.
  2. Identification of pathologies that can be transmitted sexually.
  3. A strip of the urethra is able to detect the presence of a bacterial infection.
  4. Sperm analysis.
  5. Ultrasound of the pelvis.
  6. Urography.
  7. Gland biopsy (if there are cancer suspicions).

The diagnosis of prostatitis should be all incomplete. The patient cannot independently check the prostate: for this reason it is necessary to visit a doctor and conduct a complex of diagnostic measures.

Methods to treat disease

There are several approaches in the treatment of acute and chronic inflammation of the prostate gland. But in any case, the patient needs prostatitis drugs, at high speed and cheap.

Tactics of the treatment

The tactics of the treatment of acute prostatitis are this:

  • in -depth compliance with bed rest;
  • use of antibiotics;
  • the appointment of drugs that contribute to the normalization of blood microcirculation in the pelvic area and increasing its turnover;
  • the use of non -short anti -inflammatory drugs to reduce the intensity of pain and inflammation;
  • The use of stronger medicines if the pain syndrome for prostate inflammation is very strong;
  • The vehicles are prescribed for rapid removal of the inflammatory urological process;
  • To relieve pain and inflammatory phenomena, rectal candles are used by prostatitis with an anti -inflammatory and analgesic effect.  

With severe body poisoning, inflammation products must be administered rheological solutions, electrolytes and substances that relieve poisoning.  

The candles with an antibiotic are indicated in cases where the patient has a serious intolerance to antibacterial drugs. Local use of antibiotics reduces the risk of systemic damage to the body.

There are cases in which the patient must undergo surgery. In particular, it is urgently necessary when urinary retention, when the patient cannot independently empty the urinary.

Important! The use of antibiotics in the bacterial form of prostatitis is mandatory. Without them, the disease can develop in a chronic and difficult to cure form.

Antibiotics with prostate inflammation

With the inflammation of this body, modern antibacterial agents are prescribed.  This therapy is necessary to kill the negative microflora in Gram. Preparations from a group of Fluorochinoloni help to fight the tuberculosis process. They are usually prescribed intramuscularly. Antibiotics can be prescribed as an emergency room for the acute start of the pathology.

The preparations of the Forchinolon group are effective in the treatment of acute and chronic forms of prostate inflammation, while spreading in its tissue and remain there in the high concentrations necessary for the death of microorganisms.

The risk of side effects usually does not exceed 17%. It can significantly increase in cases where the patient suffers from pathologies of kidneys and liver. Among the side effects are developing very often:

  • nausea, vomiting;
  • dizziness;
  • increase in skin sensitivity to sunlight;
  • Heart rate disorder.

Characteristics of chronic prostatitis treatment

Treatment of prostatitis with folk methods

The best results are given by a complete treatment. Antibacterial drugs must be prescribed only if the causal agent of this disease is precisely isolated. The tactics of the treatment of patients with chronic prostatitis are as follows.

  1. The use of non -pound -free anti -inflammatory drugs.
  2. The use of drugs that contribute to the outflow of the lymph from the affected area of the body.
  3. The purpose of immunomodulators. They allow you to remove the edema and reduce the probability of blood clots.
  4. The purpose of colinolytic is to reduce the intensity of inflammatory processes.
  5. For problems with an erection, antidepressants and soothing drugs are needed.
  6. To strengthen the pelvis muscles, it is necessary to perform therapeutic exercises.
  7. A positive effect is given by physiotherapy treatment - such as rectal electrophoresis, hyperthermia, uhf, etc.

On prostate massage

Prostate massage is not just a preventive therapeutic procedure. In acute inflammation, it will damage. However, with chronic prostatitis, the massage is able to eliminate stagnant phenomena and therefore prevent the further progression of the pathology.

It is better to perform this procedure with a doctor. The specialist does not assign a massage if the patient has acute hemorrhoids or cracks of the anus.

Power for prostatitis

During the treatment of chronic prostatitis, it is recommended to regulate nutrition. Patients follow:

  • refuse to drink alcoholic beverages;
  • limit the use of salt;
  • Provide a drinking regime (consume at least 1, 5 liters of water per day).

With exacerbation, fried foods must be excluded. All dishes should be steamed. It is recommended to exclude protein products.

During the treatment of acute prostatitis, it is necessary to completely refuse (or limit these dishes and drinks to a minimum):

  • Coffee and tea (these drinks contain a large amount of caffeine, which irritates the organ);
  • canned food and smoked meats (including families);
  • broths;
  • cabbage and legumes (these products cause fermentation processes in the intestine, which is why the patient's conditions worsen);
  • White flour products.

If you do not follow these recommendations, even the most effective means against this disease will be ineffective.

On popular treatment

There are many popular methods for the treatment of prostatitis. It is not advisable to use them all at the same time. Before treating prostatitis with popular remedies, a doctor's consultation is desirable: it will help choose the most suitable remedy.

An effective treatment of prostatitis at home can be performed with pumpkin seeds. Using only 30 of these seeds every day, a man can cure prostatitis. The only condition for effective treatment is that pumpkin seeds should be unchanged. The course of prostate treatment is at least 3 weeks.

Traditional medicine uses various prostatitis herbs. In particular, herbal taxes are used to prepare infusions and decoctions that include these plants:

  • nettle;
  • blueberries;
  • chamomile;
  • chestnut;
  • Ceilandi;
  • San Giovanni di San Giovanni;
  • Parsley seeds and parsley.

It is useful to drink tea with the breed leaves. A favorable effect on a man's body has a chaga, kalanchoe, aloe. For the prevention of the inflammation of the prostate, the fiuocoli oil is shown. It contains a large amount of biologically active vitamins and components.

With prostatitis, you can take a hot bath. It helps to quickly relieve inflammation and spasm of the prostate. Some drops of natural essential oils are added to the bathroom.

At home, you can use Chinese transdermal patches. They improve the state of the prostate gland, they relieve inflammatory processes.

Prostatitis prevention

Complications

The most dangerous complication of acute and chronic prostatitis is prostate adenoma. The symptoms of prostate hyperplasia are:

  • Violation of the urinary emptying process: urine begins to distinguish itself slowly, sometimes even falling;
  • the appearance of a strong impulse to urination;
  • The appearance of an incomplete feeling of emptying, deriving from the fact that the increase in prostate reduces the volume of urinary tract;
  • Burn in the prostate and in pain during the micro;
  • significant elongation of the urine time;
  • pain during erection and ejaculation;
  • the presence of blood in the urine or mucus;
  • sudden fall of appetite;
  • constipation;
  • General weakness.

Prostatitis prevention

Prostititis prevention at home includes such recommendations.

  1. The amount of alcohol consumed should be reduced to a minimum.
  2. To improve the health of the prostate gland, smoking should be excluded. This is why the small oxygen enters its tissue, which is why signs of prostatitis, impotence appear.
  3. You have to fight hypodynamia. To do this, you should move more, engage in physical culture.
  4. It is necessary to face stress, minimize the influence of negative emotions.
  5. Hypothermia should be avoided. In the car it is necessary to equip a seat with heated.
  6. It is forbidden to lift weights, especially if a man has a weak physical training.
  7. A contrast shower improves well. It can be taken in front of Coatus.
  8. In the diet, it is necessary to include more raw fruit, vegetables, berries. Pumpkin seeds, garlic, honey, plums, parsley, nuts.
  9. Mayonnaise, ketchup, salty and marinated from the menu must be excluded.
  10. It is recommended to perform exercises for the prevention of stagnant phenomena in the pelvis and warning DHph.
  11. To increase power, you have to establish sex life. Male health is very harmful to interrupt sexual intercourse. Long -term sexual abstinence is not allowed.

Adequately established physical and sexual activity, respect for all doctor's recommendations helps to get rid of prostatitis. Prostatitis is dangerous as it is able to cause persistent disorders of sexual function and infertility.